高中英語(yǔ)詞匯：最新高中英語(yǔ)詞匯辨析總結(jié)(3)

2016-11-13 17:29:31 　來(lái)源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

　　高中英語(yǔ)詞匯：較新高中英語(yǔ)詞匯辨析總結(jié)(3)

　　31.a number of,the number of

　　a number of許多，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。the number of…的數(shù)目，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。The number of students is increasing.

　　32.in front of,in the front of

　　in front of范圍外的前面，in the front of范圍內(nèi)的前面In the front of the room sits a boy.

　　33.of the day,of a day

　　of the day每一天的，當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的，of a day暫時(shí)的，不長(zhǎng)久的a famous scientist of the day

　　34.three of us,the three of us

　　three of us我們（不止三個(gè)）中的三個(gè)，the three of us我們?nèi)齻€(gè)（就三個(gè)人）The three of us---Tom,Jack and I went to the cinema.

　　35.by bus,on the bus

　　by bus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，on the bus表范圍They went there by bus.

　　36.for a moment,for the moment

　　for a moment片刻，一會(huì)兒，for the moment暫時(shí)，一時(shí)Thinking for a moment,he agreed.

　　37.next year,the next year

　　next year將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，the next year過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)He said he would go abroad the next year.

　　38.more than a year,more than one year

　　more than a year一年多，more than one year超過(guò)一年（兩年或三年等）

　　39.take advice,take the(one's)advice

　　take advice征求意見，take the advice接受忠告He refused to take the advice and failed again.

　　40.take air,take the air

　　take air傳播，走漏，take the air到戶外去，散步We take the air every day.

　　41.in a word,in words

　　in a word總之，一句話，in words口頭上In a word,you are right.

　　42.in place of,in the place of

　　in place of代替，in the place of在…地方A new building is built in the place of the old one.

　　43.in secret,in the secret

　　in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語(yǔ)；in the secret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語(yǔ)My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

　　44.a girl,one girl

　　a girl可泛指所有女孩,one girl一個(gè)女孩Can one girl carry such a big box?

　　45.take a chair,take the chair

　　take a chair相當(dāng)于sit down坐下，take the chair開始開會(huì)

　　46.go to sea,by sea,by the sea

　　go to sea當(dāng)海員，出航，by sea乘船，由海路，by the sea在海邊go by sea

　　47.the doctor and teacher,the doctor and the teacher

　　the doctor and teacher指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，the doctor and the teacher兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師the doctor and teacher is

　　48.in office,in the office

　　in office在職的，in the office在辦公室里He is in office,not out of office.

　　49.in bed,on the bed

　　in bed臥在床上，on the bed在床上The book is on the bed.He is ill in bed.

　　50.in charge of,in the charge of

　　in charge of管理，負(fù)責(zé)照料，in the charge of由……照料He is in charge of the matter.The matter is in the charge of her.

　　51.in class,in the class

　　in class在課上，in the class在班級(jí)里He is the best student in the class.

　　52.on fire,on the fire

　　on fire著火,on the fire在火上Put the food on the fire.The house is on fire.

　　53.out of question,out of the question

　　out of question毫無(wú)疑問的，out of the question不可能的

　　54.a second,the second

　　a second又一，再一，the second第……He won the second prize.

　　55.by day,by the day

　　by day白天，by the day按天The workers are paid by the day.

　　56.the people,a people

　　the people指人，a people指民族The Chinese is a peace-loving people.

　　57.it,one

　　it同一物體，one同類不同一I lost my pen.I have to buy a new one.

　　58.that,this

　　that指代上文所提到的，this導(dǎo)出下文所要說(shuō)的I was ill.That's why...

　　59.none,nothing,no one

　　none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少，nothing,no one強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒有，nothing指物，no one指人---How many.../How much...?---None.

　　60.anyone,any one

　　anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you

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