北京高考英語聽力試卷

2021-08-05 10:15:50 　來源：網(wǎng)絡整理

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北京高考英語聽力試卷！聽寫是訓練記憶的有效方法。聽寫時不必拘泥于拼寫或句子完整，只要記錄關鍵詞，甚至可用自己所理解的速記符號記錄。聽寫訓練宜從單句開始，逐步向段落過渡，同學們可以試試。下面，小編為大家?guī)?span style="color:#f00;">北京高考英語聽力試卷。

北京高考英語聽力試卷

聽下面一段對話，回答第7至第8小題。現(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩道小題。

7. Where are the two speakers?【A】

A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank.

8. What will the woman do at 3 o’clock tomorrow?【B】

A. Make an appointment. B. Take a test. C. Fill out some forms.

W: Excuse me.

M: Yes?

W: Do I need to make an appointment to register for an ESL class?

M: No, but you first have to take a test.

W: A test?

M: We need to find out what your ESL level is.

W: Oh, okay. Where do I go to take the test?

M: We will be giving the test tomorrow at 3 o’clock in Room 303. Can you come then?

W: Yes.

M: Good. Now, let me give you some forms to fill out so we can begin the registration process. Please write your name and address here, and your ID number here.

W: Okay. What do I write under teacher and section?

M: You can leave those blank. We’ll fill them in tomorrow.

W: Thank you.

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現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞作狀語時的用法比較。

不管是現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞單獨作狀語，其邏輯主語必須與主句的主語一致。分詞作狀語通�？赊D換成一個相應的狀語從句或并列句，如果狀語分句或并列句中的謂語動詞為被動結構，就用過去分詞;如果狀語分句或并列句中的謂語動詞為主動結構，就用現(xiàn)在分詞。例如：

When compared with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

分詞部分相當于When the biggest ocean is compared with the size of the whole earth, 主語與分詞是被動關系，所以用過去分詞。

When comparing it with the size of the whole earth, we find that the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.

When we compare it with the size of the whole earth... 主語與分詞是主動關系, 所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。

Faced with a bill for$10,000(=Because he is faced with a bill for$10,000), John has taken an extra job.

Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always saying the same thing (= and he would say the same thing).

注意：

1. 現(xiàn)在分詞有兩種時態(tài)：一般式doing和完成式having done。一般式通常表示與主句的謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發(fā)生或無先后;完成式則強調(diào)分詞所表示的動作先于謂語動詞所表示的動作。如：

While walking in the street, we met some friends of ours.(同時發(fā)生)

Having waited in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (“等待”先于謂語動詞“意識到”)

2. 分詞的否定式的構成: not +分詞。 Not having received a reply, he decided to write again.

短文和長段對話，不僅要跟上、聽懂，而且還要把信息儲存在記憶中，以供回答問題時使用，同學們平時要多積累一些常用詞才行。想了解相關課程的同學，請撥打?qū)W而思愛智康免費咨詢電話：400-810-2680！

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