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2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運(yùn)用練習(xí)

2019-03-06 20:38:57  來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

  2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運(yùn)用訓(xùn)練!英語介詞(preposition 簡(jiǎn)寫prep.)又稱作前置詞,表示名詞、代詞等與句中其他詞的關(guān)系,在句中不能單獨(dú)作句子成分。愛智康助力高考,下面是2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運(yùn)用訓(xùn)練!同學(xué)們,加油!

 

 

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  2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運(yùn)用訓(xùn)練(一)


  1. With the help of  在~~幫助下


  under theleadership / care of   在~~領(lǐng)導(dǎo)/關(guān)心下


  2. be strict with sb.   對(duì)~人要求嚴(yán)格


  be strict insth.   對(duì)~事要求嚴(yán)格


  3. at present=at the present time   目前


  for thepresent   暫時(shí)


  4. in the sun/sunshine   在陽光下


  under the sun   在世界上


  5. lie in 位于~~之內(nèi)


  lie on   同~~接壤


  lie to   位于~~之外


  6. at least   至少


  in the least   絲毫,一點(diǎn)


  7. by name   名叫


  in the name of   以~~名義


  8. in the air   空中,在流傳


  on the air   播出


  9. in the way   擋路,障礙,用~~方法


  in a way   在某點(diǎn)上,在某種程度上


  get one’s ownway to do   隨心所欲


  give way   讓步,屈服


  lose one’s way   迷路


  by the way   順便說一下


  on one’s wayto   在去~~的路上


  Come this way   這邊走


  10. at the corner   在拐角處(外角)


  in the corner   在角落里(內(nèi)角)


  on the corner   在角落上(外角上)


  11. judge by / from   根據(jù)~~來判斷


  judge for oneself   由某人自己來判斷


  12. at the end (of)   在~~結(jié)束時(shí)


  at thebeginning of   在~~開始時(shí)


  at the backof   在~~背后,支持


  at the age of   ~~歲時(shí)


  at the footof   在~~腳下


  at the bottomof   在~~底部


  at the top of   在~~頂上


  at/on the edgeof   在~~邊上


  13. in the course of   在~~過程中


  in the eyesof   從~~觀點(diǎn)看來,在~~眼里


  in the faceof   面對(duì)~~,盡管,縱使


  in the middleof   在~~中間


  in the end =at last=finally   較后


  14. on the eve of   在~~前夕


  on the sideof   在~~一邊


  15. after a time = after some time   過一段時(shí)間后


  for a time =for some time   一時(shí),有一段時(shí)間


  16. behind time   遲到,過期


  behind thetimes   落在時(shí)代后面


  17. at no time   決不


  in no time   立即,馬上


  18. at one time = once time   曾經(jīng)


  at a time =each time   每次


  at times =sometimes   有時(shí)


  at all times   經(jīng)常,一直,始終


  at the sametime   同時(shí)


  at the time   在~~的時(shí)候


  by the time   到~~的時(shí)候


  19. for a moment  一會(huì)兒


  for themoment   暫時(shí)


  at the moment   當(dāng)時(shí)


  the moment/minute /instance   正當(dāng)~~一剎那


  20. once or twice   一兩次


  more thanonce   不止一次


  once more   重新,又


  once upon atime   從前


  once in awhile   偶爾


  2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運(yùn)用訓(xùn)練(二)


  1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty/ trial


  2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color /age / size / height / weight / significance


  3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment /sorrow / delight


  4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror/ delight


  5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car /letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire


  6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark /night


  7. out of breath / control / question / sight


  8. in fact / reality / substance / nature /practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full /time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/


  general /particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed /future / name / addition / sight


  9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave /business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request /root / earth / farm / principle


  10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing /convenience / short / fear / sale


  11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession /definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/


  mistake / hand/ train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight


  12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first /last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /


  night / midnight/ daybreak / dawn / present / length / large


  13. as above / below / following / over / usual /before / a matter of fact


  14. above all / measure / normal


  15. before all / long / time / now / then


  16. after all / class / school


  17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation/ step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/


  doubt / date/ danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /


  18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease /advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence


  19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression/ doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy /dispute / hope / example


  20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair


  2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運(yùn)用訓(xùn)練(三)


  (1)由兩個(gè)詞組成的復(fù)合介詞.


  1. 以of結(jié)尾


  ahead of , asideof , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,regardless of


  2. 以to結(jié)尾


  according to , as to ,counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to,


  relative to ,subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to


  3. 以with結(jié)尾


  along with , togetherwith


  4. 以for結(jié)尾


  as for , but for ,except for , save for


  5. 以from結(jié)尾


  from above , frombelow , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,


  from over


  (2)由三個(gè)詞組成的復(fù)合介詞.


  1. 以in開頭


  in additionto , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , incomparison with


  inconsequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with ,in the face of ,


  in favor of ,in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the nameof ,


  in need of ,in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the)process of


  in regard to, in reply to , in respect of


  2. 以by開頭


  by means of ,by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of


  3. 以at開頭


  at thebeginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of ,at the point of ,


  at the riskof


  4. 以with開頭


  with an eyeto , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to,


  with respectto , with a view to , with the view of


  5. 以for開頭


  for thebenefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of


  6. 以u(píng)nder開頭


  under coverof , under pain of , under the present of


  7. 以on開頭


  on account of, on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on topof


  省略介詞,意義不變


  1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.


  2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.


  3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.


  4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.


  5. Smith has traveled (through) China.


  6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.


  7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.


  8. The houses face (to/on) the south.


  9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.


  10. It is (of) no use talking.


  11. There is no use (in) talking.


  12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.


  13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.


  14. I have studied English (for) ten years.


  15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.


  16. I want a place to live (in) .


  17. You ought to break (off) this habit.


  18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in )my jobs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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