高考英語(yǔ)06-07情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題及分析

　　1. ―What’s the name?

　　―Khulaifi. I spell that for you ? (北京卷)

　　A. Shall B. Would C. Can D .Might

　　2. If it were not for the fact that she ____sing, I would invite her to the party. (福建卷)

　　A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. might not

　　3. I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus, _______?(福建卷)

　　A. hadn’t you B. wouldn’t you C. aren’t you D. didn’t she

　　4. The workers will go on strike if the demands they ____put forward are turnED down. (福建卷)

　　A. could B. would C.不填D. had

　　5. --- Must he come to sign this paper himself? (廣東卷)

　　--- Yes, he .

　　A. need B. must C. may D. will

　　6. fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. (湖北卷)

　　A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be

　　7. Some aspects of a pilot’s job ___ be boring, and pilots often ___work at inconvenient

　　hours. (湖南卷)

　　A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must

　　8. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. (江西卷)

　　A. should have taken B. could have taken

　　C. needn’t have taken D. mustn’t have taken

　　9. As you worked late yesterday, you___have come this morning.(陜西卷)

　　A. mayn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t

　　10. ---Is Jack on duty today?

　　---It _________be him. It’s his turn tomorrow. (四川卷)

　　A. mustn’t B. won’t C. can’t D. needn’t

　　11. We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years. (天津卷)

　　A. needn’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

　　12 --- Could I have a word with you, mum? (浙江卷)

　　--- Oh dear, if you ________.

　　A. can B. must C. may D. should

　　13 --- I think I’ll give Bob a ring.

　　--- You _______. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.(江蘇卷)

　　A. will B. may C. have to D. should

　　14. --- Will you be able to finish your report today? (全國(guó)卷2)

　　--- .A. I like it B. I hope so C. I’ll do so D. I’d love it

　　15. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ?(全國(guó)卷2)

　　A. do you B. can we C. will you D. shall we

　　16. We hope that as many people as-possible ____join us for the picnic tomorrow. (全國(guó)卷2)

　　A. need B. must C. should D. can

　　17.There’s no light on----they be at home. (全國(guó)卷1)

　　A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

　　18. -- May I smoke here ? (山東卷)

　　-- If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section.

　　A. should B. could C. may D. must

　　19. ---How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?

　　---It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted. (全國(guó)卷1)

　　A. will B. would C. should D. must

　　20. –Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?

　　–I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. (全國(guó)卷II)

　　A. had to B. didn’t C. was going to D. wouldn’t

　　21. --- She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.

　　--- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. (江蘇卷)

　　A. should B. could C. must D. might

　　22. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where I have put it? (福建卷)

　　A.can B.must C.should D.would

　　23. —Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.

　　—You it in the wrong place. (江西卷)

　　A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put

　　24. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. (陜西卷)

　　A.could B.must C.might D.should

　　25. --- My cat’s really fat.

　　--- You ______ have given her so much food. (浙江卷)

　　A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

　　26. In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage. (北京卷)

　　A. can B. may C. must D. will

　　27. --What does the sign over there read?

　　-- “No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area.” (四川卷)

　　A.will B.may C.shall D. must

　　28. The teacher __ have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldn't have wasted time on him, I suppose. (安徽卷)

　　A. should B. can C. would D. must

　　29. The biggest problem for most plants, which ________ just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them. (湖南卷)

　　A. shan’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t

　　30. ---Turn off the TV, Jack. ____ your homework now?

　　---Mum, just ten more minutes, please. (遼寧卷)

　　A.Should you be doing B. Shouldn't you be doing

　　C. Couldn't you be doing D. Will you be doing

　　31. --- Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.[!--empirenews.page--]

　　--- Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it. (上海卷)

　　A. must B. should C. must have D. should have

　　06年高考情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題

　　解析：1. A 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的本義，征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)

　　2. C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的本義，表示通常的能力，couldn’t是較大的干擾項(xiàng)，孩子會(huì)受前面were所表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型的影響。

　　3. B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would rather句型，賓語(yǔ)從句中用過(guò)去時(shí)，反意問(wèn)句助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與從句中的went保持一致。

　　4. C 該句的they ____ put forward是定語(yǔ)從句，表明過(guò)去的事實(shí)：“他們提出的要求”因此不用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

　　5. B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的本義，征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)，must表示“必須”。

　　6. B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的虛擬用法。還原成原來(lái)的句型是：If you should be firED---，該句型中用should或were to be表示與將來(lái)的事實(shí)相反。例如：

　　_____it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.

　　A. Should B. Would C. Could D. Must

　　分析：在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，should表示“萬(wàn)一”，即可表示不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的假設(shè)，又可表示可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的假設(shè)。該句意思為“萬(wàn)一明天下雨，會(huì)議就延期�！贝鸢笧锳。

　　該句等于If it should rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.

　　= If it were to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. = Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.

　　= Were it to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.

　　7. A 前面考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的推測(cè)用法，表示理論上的可能性；后面考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have to的本義，表示客觀事實(shí)的限制。

　　8. C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的虛擬用法，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的責(zé)備。

　　9. D 同第8題。

　　10. C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)用法，表示現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的“不可能”。

　　11. B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)用法，表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作的“可能沒(méi)有”。

　　12. B 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的本義，must表示“如果你必須和我談的話(huà)”。孩子可能會(huì)受could的影響只注意形式選can,忽視句子的意思。

　　13. D 解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的規(guī)勸用法，should表示“應(yīng)該”. 14.B 15. C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在反意問(wèn)句中的用法，祈使句后用will you征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)。

　　16. D 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)用法，表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作的“理論或事實(shí)上的可能性”。

　　17. A 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)用法，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的否定推測(cè)。

　　18. D 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的本義，同第12題。

　　07年高考情態(tài)動(dòng)詞試題

　　19. C. should在此表“惋惜”的口吻。此題難度較大，區(qū)分度較低。

　　20. C. was going to表示“本打算去而未去成”

　　21. C 根據(jù)“她看起來(lái)很開(kāi)心”和答語(yǔ)中“題目不難”的信息，可判斷她“一定”通過(guò)了診斷，故選答案C。

　　22. A can用于疑問(wèn)句中表示“可能”

　　23. D.must have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定性猜測(cè).

　　24. D.根據(jù)句子意思,應(yīng)該是本該開(kāi)車(chē)送他去

　　25. C.你不應(yīng)該給它這么多的食物, shouldn’t have done不該做但做了

　　26. C. must的基本用法“必須”,意思是:你必須把自己的行李看好

　　27. C. shall用于第三人稱(chēng)表示“許可,允許”

　　28. D.根據(jù)下面“否則她是不會(huì)在他身上浪費(fèi)這么多的時(shí)間的”可以知道前面的意思是:老師一定是認(rèn)為在Johnson身上花時(shí)間是值得的.must have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定猜測(cè)

　　29. B.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞基本意思判斷.意思是:當(dāng)遭受威脅時(shí)不能夠起身逃跑.

　　30. B. Shouldn't you be doing否定的反問(wèn),表示不滿(mǎn).意思是:難道你現(xiàn)在不該是在做功課嗎

　　31. C. must have done對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定猜測(cè)。意思是：你一定是進(jìn)行了很廣泛的閱讀，且花了很多經(jīng)歷

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